Cages used for finches have to be very spacious for them to move around freely. It must not be made from brass, as birds are usually irritated by this material. You also need to clean the cage regularly to prevent them from getting sick. The longevity of finches, or any bird, is dictated in part by the quality of cage they are put in. The cage also needs to have a bathing, nesting and play place for the finches. All of these will contribute to their happiness, thus prolonging their life. Finches usually live from 5 to 7 years; however this can be extended if they are given proper care.
You can only place finches without partners when you do not want them to breed, otherwise it's best to keep two birds in one cage so they could keep each other company. Remember, birds are sociable animals. If you're interested in breeding, you'll need to be prepared for the extra work required. You need to give them extra attention and care need to secure their offspring. Their cage should be clean and maintained for it to be conducive for breeding. Female finches typically lay around 8 or more eggs.
Society finches are the easiest ones to take care of, since they require minimal maintenance. Check the bird's condition before deciding which finches to purchase from a breeder. Watch out for birds that sit listless on the floor of their cage and for finches with fluffed or messy looking feathers. What you should look for is an energetic bird, one that won't get sick just after a few days of your purchase. Examine the beak or feet for any abnormalities. Finches who bob their tail or have swollen and dull eyes are most likely to be sick.
The breeder should also maintain the cage for finches, if not, there's a high possibility that the finch you'll purchase isn't that healthy. Finches in crowded cages should not be bought as well. More importantly, check if there is access to enough food and water for each bird before your purchase.
Size Matters When Buying Cages for Finches
Cages for finches need to have enough space for the birds to have room for exercising and playing. Finches exercise daily by flying in the cage and not by climbing on it. This is the reason why cage for finches need to be wide and tall enough. You need to have over 30 inches for each pair of finches. Finches don't like complicated toys, so keep things simple. Just make sure that they have birth perches.
As for the perches, don't choose a dowel perch or any perch covered with sand paper. These types of perches may cause feet problems and injuries. Save yourself and your pet by getting the right perch.
Branches in Cages for Finches
Branches used for the cage should be non-toxic, as there's a possibility for the finches to ingest it. Pressed woodchips and redwood cedar should be avoided because it can be fatal when ingested. If you choose to use wood, remove it when it already has bird droppings. Hence, food and water dishes should be placed far enough from the perches to avoid contamination by fecal matter.
Newspapers are ideal for use in cages for finches. Stainless trays are your best bet as a food and water container because they are safer compared to plastic. Position the water container on one side and the food container on the other side to avoid splashes from the water container contaminate the bird seeds. As always, remember to clean the cage every now and then to maintain the finches' optimum health.